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<?php | |
/** | |
* @file | |
* Contains \Drupal\Core\Form\FormValidator. | |
*/ | |
namespace Drupal\Core\Form; | |
use Drupal\Component\Utility\NestedArray; | |
use Drupal\Component\Utility\Unicode; | |
use Drupal\Core\Access\CsrfTokenGenerator; | |
use Drupal\Core\Render\Element; | |
use Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\StringTranslationTrait; | |
use Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslationInterface; | |
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; | |
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack; | |
/** | |
* Provides validation of form submissions. | |
*/ | |
class FormValidator implements FormValidatorInterface { | |
use StringTranslationTrait; | |
/** | |
* The CSRF token generator to validate the form token. | |
* | |
* @var \Drupal\Core\Access\CsrfTokenGenerator | |
*/ | |
protected $csrfToken; | |
/** | |
* The request stack. | |
* | |
* @var \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack | |
*/ | |
protected $requestStack; | |
/** | |
* A logger instance. | |
* | |
* @var \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface | |
*/ | |
protected $logger; | |
/** | |
* The form error handler. | |
* | |
* @var \Drupal\Core\Form\FormErrorHandlerInterface | |
*/ | |
protected $formErrorHandler; | |
/** | |
* Constructs a new FormValidator. | |
* | |
* @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestStack $request_stack | |
* The request stack. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslationInterface $string_translation | |
* The string translation service. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Access\CsrfTokenGenerator $csrf_token | |
* The CSRF token generator. | |
* @param \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface $logger | |
* A logger instance. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormErrorHandlerInterface $form_error_handler | |
* The form error handler. | |
*/ | |
public function __construct(RequestStack $request_stack, TranslationInterface $string_translation, CsrfTokenGenerator $csrf_token, LoggerInterface $logger, FormErrorHandlerInterface $form_error_handler) { | |
$this->requestStack = $request_stack; | |
$this->stringTranslation = $string_translation; | |
$this->csrfToken = $csrf_token; | |
$this->logger = $logger; | |
$this->formErrorHandler = $form_error_handler; | |
} | |
/** | |
* {@inheritdoc} | |
*/ | |
public function executeValidateHandlers(&$form, FormStateInterface &$form_state) { | |
// If there was a button pressed, use its handlers. | |
$handlers = $form_state->getValidateHandlers(); | |
// Otherwise, check for a form-level handler. | |
if (!$handlers && isset($form['#validate'])) { | |
$handlers = $form['#validate']; | |
} | |
foreach ($handlers as $callback) { | |
call_user_func_array($form_state->prepareCallback($callback), array(&$form, &$form_state)); | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* {@inheritdoc} | |
*/ | |
public function validateForm($form_id, &$form, FormStateInterface &$form_state) { | |
// If this form is flagged to always validate, ensure that previous runs of | |
// validation are ignored. | |
if ($form_state->isValidationEnforced()) { | |
$form_state->setValidationComplete(FALSE); | |
} | |
// If this form has completed validation, do not validate again. | |
if ($form_state->isValidationComplete()) { | |
return; | |
} | |
// If the session token was set by self::prepareForm(), ensure that it | |
// matches the current user's session. This is duplicate to code in | |
// FormBuilder::doBuildForm() but left to protect any custom form handling | |
// code. | |
if (isset($form['#token'])) { | |
if (!$this->csrfToken->validate($form_state->getValue('form_token'), $form['#token']) || $form_state->hasInvalidToken()) { | |
$this->setInvalidTokenError($form_state); | |
// Stop here and don't run any further validation handlers, because they | |
// could invoke non-safe operations which opens the door for CSRF | |
// vulnerabilities. | |
$this->finalizeValidation($form, $form_state, $form_id); | |
return; | |
} | |
} | |
// Recursively validate each form element. | |
$this->doValidateForm($form, $form_state, $form_id); | |
$this->finalizeValidation($form, $form_state, $form_id); | |
$this->handleErrorsWithLimitedValidation($form, $form_state, $form_id); | |
} | |
/** | |
* {@inheritdoc} | |
*/ | |
public function setInvalidTokenError(FormStateInterface $form_state) { | |
$url = $this->requestStack->getCurrentRequest()->getRequestUri(); | |
// Setting this error will cause the form to fail validation. | |
$form_state->setErrorByName('form_token', $this->t('The form has become outdated. Copy any unsaved work in the form below and then <a href=":link">reload this page</a>.', array(':link' => $url))); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Handles validation errors for forms with limited validation. | |
* | |
* If validation errors are limited then remove any non validated form values, | |
* so that only values that passed validation are left for submit callbacks. | |
* | |
* @param array $form | |
* An associative array containing the structure of the form. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. | |
* @param string $form_id | |
* The unique string identifying the form. | |
*/ | |
protected function handleErrorsWithLimitedValidation(&$form, FormStateInterface &$form_state, $form_id) { | |
// If validation errors are limited then remove any non validated form values, | |
// so that only values that passed validation are left for submit callbacks. | |
$triggering_element = $form_state->getTriggeringElement(); | |
if (isset($triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors']) && $triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors'] !== FALSE) { | |
$values = array(); | |
foreach ($triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors'] as $section) { | |
// If the section exists within $form_state->getValues(), even if the | |
// value is NULL, copy it to $values. | |
$section_exists = NULL; | |
$value = NestedArray::getValue($form_state->getValues(), $section, $section_exists); | |
if ($section_exists) { | |
NestedArray::setValue($values, $section, $value); | |
} | |
} | |
// A button's #value does not require validation, so for convenience we | |
// allow the value of the clicked button to be retained in its normal | |
// $form_state->getValues() locations, even if these locations are not | |
// included in #limit_validation_errors. | |
if (!empty($triggering_element['#is_button'])) { | |
$button_value = $triggering_element['#value']; | |
// Like all input controls, the button value may be in the location | |
// dictated by #parents. If it is, copy it to $values, but do not | |
// override what may already be in $values. | |
$parents = $triggering_element['#parents']; | |
if (!NestedArray::keyExists($values, $parents) && NestedArray::getValue($form_state->getValues(), $parents) === $button_value) { | |
NestedArray::setValue($values, $parents, $button_value); | |
} | |
// Additionally, self::doBuildForm() places the button value in | |
// $form_state->getValue(BUTTON_NAME). If it's still there, after | |
// validation handlers have run, copy it to $values, but do not override | |
// what may already be in $values. | |
$name = $triggering_element['#name']; | |
if (!isset($values[$name]) && $form_state->getValue($name) === $button_value) { | |
$values[$name] = $button_value; | |
} | |
} | |
$form_state->setValues($values); | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Finalizes validation. | |
* | |
* @param array $form | |
* An associative array containing the structure of the form. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. | |
* @param string $form_id | |
* The unique string identifying the form. | |
*/ | |
protected function finalizeValidation(&$form, FormStateInterface &$form_state, $form_id) { | |
// Delegate handling of form errors to a service. | |
$this->formErrorHandler->handleFormErrors($form, $form_state); | |
// Mark this form as validated. | |
$form_state->setValidationComplete(); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Performs validation on form elements. | |
* | |
* First ensures required fields are completed, #maxlength is not exceeded, | |
* and selected options were in the list of options given to the user. Then | |
* calls user-defined validators. | |
* | |
* @param $elements | |
* An associative array containing the structure of the form. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. The current user-submitted data is stored | |
* in $form_state->getValues(), though form validation functions are passed | |
* an explicit copy of the values for the sake of simplicity. Validation | |
* handlers can also $form_state to pass information on to submit handlers. | |
* For example: | |
* $form_state->set('data_for_submission', $data); | |
* This technique is useful when validation requires file parsing, | |
* web service requests, or other expensive requests that should | |
* not be repeated in the submission step. | |
* @param $form_id | |
* A unique string identifying the form for validation, submission, | |
* theming, and hook_form_alter functions. | |
*/ | |
protected function doValidateForm(&$elements, FormStateInterface &$form_state, $form_id = NULL) { | |
// Recurse through all children. | |
foreach (Element::children($elements) as $key) { | |
if (isset($elements[$key]) && $elements[$key]) { | |
$this->doValidateForm($elements[$key], $form_state); | |
} | |
} | |
// Validate the current input. | |
if (!isset($elements['#validated']) || !$elements['#validated']) { | |
// The following errors are always shown. | |
if (isset($elements['#needs_validation'])) { | |
$this->performRequiredValidation($elements, $form_state); | |
} | |
// Set up the limited validation for errors. | |
$form_state->setLimitValidationErrors($this->determineLimitValidationErrors($form_state)); | |
// Make sure a value is passed when the field is required. | |
if (isset($elements['#needs_validation']) && $elements['#required']) { | |
// A simple call to empty() will not cut it here as some fields, like | |
// checkboxes, can return a valid value of '0'. Instead, check the | |
// length if it's a string, and the item count if it's an array. | |
// An unchecked checkbox has a #value of integer 0, different than | |
// string '0', which could be a valid value. | |
$is_empty_multiple = (!count($elements['#value'])); | |
$is_empty_string = (is_string($elements['#value']) && Unicode::strlen(trim($elements['#value'])) == 0); | |
$is_empty_value = ($elements['#value'] === 0); | |
if ($is_empty_multiple || $is_empty_string || $is_empty_value) { | |
// Flag this element as #required_but_empty to allow #element_validate | |
// handlers to set a custom required error message, but without having | |
// to re-implement the complex logic to figure out whether the field | |
// value is empty. | |
$elements['#required_but_empty'] = TRUE; | |
} | |
} | |
// Call user-defined form level validators. | |
if (isset($form_id)) { | |
$this->executeValidateHandlers($elements, $form_state); | |
} | |
// Call any element-specific validators. These must act on the element | |
// #value data. | |
elseif (isset($elements['#element_validate'])) { | |
foreach ($elements['#element_validate'] as $callback) { | |
$complete_form = &$form_state->getCompleteForm(); | |
call_user_func_array($form_state->prepareCallback($callback), array(&$elements, &$form_state, &$complete_form)); | |
} | |
} | |
// Ensure that a #required form error is thrown, regardless of whether | |
// #element_validate handlers changed any properties. If $is_empty_value | |
// is defined, then above #required validation code ran, so the other | |
// variables are also known to be defined and we can test them again. | |
if (isset($is_empty_value) && ($is_empty_multiple || $is_empty_string || $is_empty_value)) { | |
if (isset($elements['#required_error'])) { | |
$form_state->setError($elements, $elements['#required_error']); | |
} | |
// A #title is not mandatory for form elements, but without it we cannot | |
// set a form error message. So when a visible title is undesirable, | |
// form constructors are encouraged to set #title anyway, and then set | |
// #title_display to 'invisible'. This improves accessibility. | |
elseif (isset($elements['#title'])) { | |
$form_state->setError($elements, $this->t('@name field is required.', array('@name' => $elements['#title']))); | |
} | |
else { | |
$form_state->setError($elements); | |
} | |
} | |
$elements['#validated'] = TRUE; | |
} | |
// Done validating this element, so turn off error suppression. | |
// self::doValidateForm() turns it on again when starting on the next | |
// element, if it's still appropriate to do so. | |
$form_state->setLimitValidationErrors(NULL); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Performs validation of elements that are not subject to limited validation. | |
* | |
* @param array $elements | |
* An associative array containing the structure of the form. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. The current user-submitted data is stored | |
* in $form_state->getValues(), though form validation functions are passed | |
* an explicit copy of the values for the sake of simplicity. Validation | |
* handlers can also $form_state to pass information on to submit handlers. | |
* For example: | |
* $form_state->set('data_for_submission', $data); | |
* This technique is useful when validation requires file parsing, | |
* web service requests, or other expensive requests that should | |
* not be repeated in the submission step. | |
*/ | |
protected function performRequiredValidation(&$elements, FormStateInterface &$form_state) { | |
// Verify that the value is not longer than #maxlength. | |
if (isset($elements['#maxlength']) && Unicode::strlen($elements['#value']) > $elements['#maxlength']) { | |
$form_state->setError($elements, $this->t('@name cannot be longer than %max characters but is currently %length characters long.', array('@name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title'], '%max' => $elements['#maxlength'], '%length' => Unicode::strlen($elements['#value'])))); | |
} | |
if (isset($elements['#options']) && isset($elements['#value'])) { | |
if ($elements['#type'] == 'select') { | |
$options = OptGroup::flattenOptions($elements['#options']); | |
} | |
else { | |
$options = $elements['#options']; | |
} | |
if (is_array($elements['#value'])) { | |
$value = in_array($elements['#type'], array('checkboxes', 'tableselect')) ? array_keys($elements['#value']) : $elements['#value']; | |
foreach ($value as $v) { | |
if (!isset($options[$v])) { | |
$form_state->setError($elements, $this->t('An illegal choice has been detected. Please contact the site administrator.')); | |
$this->logger->error('Illegal choice %choice in %name element.', array('%choice' => $v, '%name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title'])); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Non-multiple select fields always have a value in HTML. If the user | |
// does not change the form, it will be the value of the first option. | |
// Because of this, form validation for the field will almost always | |
// pass, even if the user did not select anything. To work around this | |
// browser behavior, required select fields without a #default_value | |
// get an additional, first empty option. In case the submitted value | |
// is identical to the empty option's value, we reset the element's | |
// value to NULL to trigger the regular #required handling below. | |
// @see \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\Select::processSelect() | |
elseif ($elements['#type'] == 'select' && !$elements['#multiple'] && $elements['#required'] && !isset($elements['#default_value']) && $elements['#value'] === $elements['#empty_value']) { | |
$elements['#value'] = NULL; | |
$form_state->setValueForElement($elements, NULL); | |
} | |
elseif (!isset($options[$elements['#value']])) { | |
$form_state->setError($elements, $this->t('An illegal choice has been detected. Please contact the site administrator.')); | |
$this->logger->error('Illegal choice %choice in %name element.', array('%choice' => $elements['#value'], '%name' => empty($elements['#title']) ? $elements['#parents'][0] : $elements['#title'])); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Determines if validation errors should be limited. | |
* | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. | |
* | |
* @return array|null | |
*/ | |
protected function determineLimitValidationErrors(FormStateInterface &$form_state) { | |
// While this element is being validated, it may be desired that some | |
// calls to \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface::setErrorByName() be | |
// suppressed and not result in a form error, so that a button that | |
// implements low-risk functionality (such as "Previous" or "Add more") that | |
// doesn't require all user input to be valid can still have its submit | |
// handlers triggered. The triggering element's #limit_validation_errors | |
// property contains the information for which errors are needed, and all | |
// other errors are to be suppressed. The #limit_validation_errors property | |
// is ignored if submit handlers will run, but the element doesn't have a | |
// #submit property, because it's too large a security risk to have any | |
// invalid user input when executing form-level submit handlers. | |
$triggering_element = $form_state->getTriggeringElement(); | |
if (isset($triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors']) && ($triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors'] !== FALSE) && !($form_state->isSubmitted() && !isset($triggering_element['#submit']))) { | |
return $triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors']; | |
} | |
// If submit handlers won't run (due to the submission having been | |
// triggered by an element whose #executes_submit_callback property isn't | |
// TRUE), then it's safe to suppress all validation errors, and we do so | |
// by default, which is particularly useful during an Ajax submission | |
// triggered by a non-button. An element can override this default by | |
// setting the #limit_validation_errors property. For button element | |
// types, #limit_validation_errors defaults to FALSE, so that full | |
// validation is their default behavior. | |
elseif ($triggering_element && !isset($triggering_element['#limit_validation_errors']) && !$form_state->isSubmitted()) { | |
return array(); | |
} | |
// As an extra security measure, explicitly turn off error suppression if | |
// one of the above conditions wasn't met. Since this is also done at the | |
// end of this function, doing it here is only to handle the rare edge | |
// case where a validate handler invokes form processing of another form. | |
else { | |
return NULL; | |
} | |
} | |
} |