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<?php | |
/** | |
* @file | |
* Contains \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderElement. | |
*/ | |
namespace Drupal\Core\Render\Element; | |
use Drupal\Core\Form\FormBuilderInterface; | |
use Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface; | |
use Drupal\Core\Plugin\PluginBase; | |
use Drupal\Core\Render\BubbleableMetadata; | |
use Drupal\Core\Render\Element; | |
use Drupal\Core\Url; | |
/** | |
* Provides a base class for render element plugins. | |
* | |
* Render elements are referenced in render arrays; see the | |
* @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for an overview of render | |
* arrays and render elements. | |
* | |
* The elements of render arrays are divided up into properties (whose keys | |
* start with #) and children (whose keys do not start with #). The properties | |
* provide data or settings that are used in rendering. Some properties are | |
* specific to a particular type of render element, some are available for any | |
* render element, and some are available for any form input element. A list of | |
* the properties that are available for all render elements follows; the | |
* properties that are for all form elements are documented on | |
* \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\FormElement, and properties specific to a | |
* particular element are documented on that element's class. See the | |
* @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for a list of the most | |
* commonly-used properties. | |
* | |
* Many of the properties are strings that are displayed to users. These | |
* strings, if they are literals provided by your module, should be | |
* internationalized and translated; see the | |
* @link i18n Internationalization topic @endlink for more information. Note | |
* that although in the properies list that follows, they are designated to be | |
* of type string, they would generally end up being | |
* \Drupal\Core\StringTranslation\TranslatableMarkup objects instead. | |
* | |
* Here is the list of the properties used during the rendering of all render | |
* elements: | |
* - #access: (bool) Whether the element is accessible or not. When FALSE, | |
* the element is not rendered and user-submitted values are not taken | |
* into consideration. | |
* - #access_callback: A callable or function name to call to check access. | |
* Argument: element. | |
* - #allowed_tags: (array) Array of allowed HTML tags for XSS filtering of | |
* #markup, #prefix, #suffix, etc. | |
* - #attached: (array) Array of attachments associated with the element. | |
* See the "Attaching libraries in render arrays" section of the | |
* @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for an overview, and | |
* \Drupal\Core\Render\AttachmentsResponseProcessorInterface::processAttachments | |
* for a list of what this can contain. Besides this list, it may also contain | |
* a 'placeholders' element; see the Placeholders section of the | |
* @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for an overview. | |
* - #attributes: (array) HTML attributes for the element. The first-level | |
* keys are the attribute names, such as 'class', and the attributes are | |
* usually given as an array of string values to apply to that attribute | |
* (the rendering system will concatenate them together into a string in | |
* the HTML output). | |
* - #cache: (array) Cache information. See the Caching section of the | |
* @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for more information. | |
* - #children: (array, internal) Array of child elements of this element. | |
* Set and used during the rendering process. | |
* - #create_placeholder: (bool) TRUE if the element has placeholders that | |
* are generated by #lazy_builder callbacks. Set internally during rendering | |
* in some cases. See also #attached. | |
* - #defaults_loaded: (bool) Set to TRUE during rendering when the defaults | |
* for the element #type have been added to the element. | |
* - #id: (string) The HTML ID on the element. This is automatically set for | |
* form elements, but not for all render elements; you can override the | |
* default value or add an ID by setting this property. | |
* - #lazy_builder: (array) Array whose first element is a lazy building | |
* callback (callable), and whose second is an array of scalar arguments to | |
* the callback. To use lazy building, the element array must be very | |
* simple: no properties except #lazy_builder, #cache, #weight, and | |
* #create_placeholder, and no children. A lazy builder callback typically | |
* generates #markup and/or placeholders; see the Placeholders section of the | |
* @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for information about | |
* placeholders. | |
* - #markup: (string) During rendering, this will be set to the HTML markup | |
* output. It can also be set on input, as a fallback if there is no | |
* theming for the element. This will be filtered for XSS problems during | |
* rendering; see also #plain_text and #allowed_tags. | |
* - #plain_text: (string) Elements can set this instead of #markup. All HTML | |
* tags will be escaped in this text, and if both #plain_text and #markup | |
* are provided, #plain_text is used. | |
* - #post_render: (array) Array of callables or function names, which are | |
* called after the element is rendered. Arguments: rendered element string, | |
* children. | |
* - #pre_render: (array) Array of callables or function names, which are | |
* called just before the element is rendered. Argument: $element. | |
* Return value: an altered $element. | |
* - #prefix: (string) Text to render before the entire element output. See | |
* also #suffix. If it is not already wrapped in a safe markup object, will | |
* be filtered for XSS safety. | |
* - #printed: (bool, internal) Set to TRUE when an element and its children | |
* have been rendered. | |
* - #render_children: (bool, internal) Set to FALSE by the rendering process | |
* if the #theme call should be bypassed (normally, the theme is used to | |
* render the children). Set to TRUE by the rendering process if the children | |
* should be rendered by rendering each one separately and concatenating. | |
* - #suffix: (string) Text to render after the entire element output. See | |
* also #prefix. If it is not already wrapped in a safe markup object, will | |
* be filtered for XSS safety. | |
* - #theme: (string) Name of the theme hook to use to render the element. | |
* A default is generally set for elements; users of the element can | |
* override this (typically by adding __suggestion suffixes). | |
* - #theme_wrappers: (array) Array of theme hooks, which are invoked | |
* after the element and children are rendered, and before #post_render | |
* functions. | |
* - #type: (string) The machine name of the type of render/form element. | |
* - #weight: (float) The sort order for rendering, with lower numbers coming | |
* before higher numbers. Default if not provided is zero; elements with | |
* the same weight are rendered in the order they appear in the render | |
* array. | |
* | |
* @see \Drupal\Core\Render\Annotation\RenderElement | |
* @see \Drupal\Core\Render\ElementInterface | |
* @see \Drupal\Core\Render\ElementInfoManager | |
* @see plugin_api | |
* | |
* @ingroup theme_render | |
*/ | |
abstract class RenderElement extends PluginBase implements ElementInterface { | |
/** | |
* {@inheritdoc} | |
*/ | |
public static function setAttributes(&$element, $class = array()) { | |
if (!empty($class)) { | |
if (!isset($element['#attributes']['class'])) { | |
$element['#attributes']['class'] = array(); | |
} | |
$element['#attributes']['class'] = array_merge($element['#attributes']['class'], $class); | |
} | |
// This function is invoked from form element theme functions, but the | |
// rendered form element may not necessarily have been processed by | |
// \Drupal::formBuilder()->doBuildForm(). | |
if (!empty($element['#required'])) { | |
$element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'required'; | |
$element['#attributes']['required'] = 'required'; | |
$element['#attributes']['aria-required'] = 'true'; | |
} | |
if (isset($element['#parents']) && isset($element['#errors']) && !empty($element['#validated'])) { | |
$element['#attributes']['class'][] = 'error'; | |
$element['#attributes']['aria-invalid'] = 'true'; | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Adds members of this group as actual elements for rendering. | |
* | |
* @param array $element | |
* An associative array containing the properties and children of the | |
* element. | |
* | |
* @return array | |
* The modified element with all group members. | |
*/ | |
public static function preRenderGroup($element) { | |
// The element may be rendered outside of a Form API context. | |
if (!isset($element['#parents']) || !isset($element['#groups'])) { | |
return $element; | |
} | |
// Inject group member elements belonging to this group. | |
$parents = implode('][', $element['#parents']); | |
$children = Element::children($element['#groups'][$parents]); | |
if (!empty($children)) { | |
foreach ($children as $key) { | |
// Break references and indicate that the element should be rendered as | |
// group member. | |
$child = (array) $element['#groups'][$parents][$key]; | |
$child['#group_details'] = TRUE; | |
// Inject the element as new child element. | |
$element[] = $child; | |
$sort = TRUE; | |
} | |
// Re-sort the element's children if we injected group member elements. | |
if (isset($sort)) { | |
$element['#sorted'] = FALSE; | |
} | |
} | |
if (isset($element['#group'])) { | |
// Contains form element summary functionalities. | |
$element['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/drupal.form'; | |
$group = $element['#group']; | |
// If this element belongs to a group, but the group-holding element does | |
// not exist, we need to render it (at its original location). | |
if (!isset($element['#groups'][$group]['#group_exists'])) { | |
// Intentionally empty to clarify the flow; we simply return $element. | |
} | |
// If we injected this element into the group, then we want to render it. | |
elseif (!empty($element['#group_details'])) { | |
// Intentionally empty to clarify the flow; we simply return $element. | |
} | |
// Otherwise, this element belongs to a group and the group exists, so we do | |
// not render it. | |
elseif (Element::children($element['#groups'][$group])) { | |
$element['#printed'] = TRUE; | |
} | |
} | |
return $element; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Form element processing handler for the #ajax form property. | |
* | |
* This method is useful for non-input elements that can be used in and | |
* outside the context of a form. | |
* | |
* @param array $element | |
* An associative array containing the properties of the element. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. | |
* @param array $complete_form | |
* The complete form structure. | |
* | |
* @return array | |
* The processed element. | |
* | |
* @see self::preRenderAjaxForm() | |
*/ | |
public static function processAjaxForm(&$element, FormStateInterface $form_state, &$complete_form) { | |
return static::preRenderAjaxForm($element); | |
} | |
/** | |
* Adds Ajax information about an element to communicate with JavaScript. | |
* | |
* If #ajax is set on an element, this additional JavaScript is added to the | |
* page header to attach the Ajax behaviors. See ajax.js for more information. | |
* | |
* @param array $element | |
* An associative array containing the properties of the element. | |
* Properties used: | |
* - #ajax['event'] | |
* - #ajax['prevent'] | |
* - #ajax['url'] | |
* - #ajax['callback'] | |
* - #ajax['options'] | |
* - #ajax['wrapper'] | |
* - #ajax['parameters'] | |
* - #ajax['effect'] | |
* - #ajax['accepts'] | |
* | |
* @return array | |
* The processed element with the necessary JavaScript attached to it. | |
*/ | |
public static function preRenderAjaxForm($element) { | |
// Skip already processed elements. | |
if (isset($element['#ajax_processed'])) { | |
return $element; | |
} | |
// Initialize #ajax_processed, so we do not process this element again. | |
$element['#ajax_processed'] = FALSE; | |
// Nothing to do if there are no Ajax settings. | |
if (empty($element['#ajax'])) { | |
return $element; | |
} | |
// Add a data attribute to disable automatic refocus after ajax call. | |
if (!empty($element['#ajax']['disable-refocus'])) { | |
$element['#attributes']['data-disable-refocus'] = "true"; | |
} | |
// Add a reasonable default event handler if none was specified. | |
if (isset($element['#ajax']) && !isset($element['#ajax']['event'])) { | |
switch ($element['#type']) { | |
case 'submit': | |
case 'button': | |
case 'image_button': | |
// Pressing the ENTER key within a textfield triggers the click event of | |
// the form's first submit button. Triggering Ajax in this situation | |
// leads to problems, like breaking autocomplete textfields, so we bind | |
// to mousedown instead of click. | |
// @see https://www.drupal.org/node/216059 | |
$element['#ajax']['event'] = 'mousedown'; | |
// Retain keyboard accessibility by setting 'keypress'. This causes | |
// ajax.js to trigger 'event' when SPACE or ENTER are pressed while the | |
// button has focus. | |
$element['#ajax']['keypress'] = TRUE; | |
// Binding to mousedown rather than click means that it is possible to | |
// trigger a click by pressing the mouse, holding the mouse button down | |
// until the Ajax request is complete and the button is re-enabled, and | |
// then releasing the mouse button. Set 'prevent' so that ajax.js binds | |
// an additional handler to prevent such a click from triggering a | |
// non-Ajax form submission. This also prevents a textfield's ENTER | |
// press triggering this button's non-Ajax form submission behavior. | |
if (!isset($element['#ajax']['prevent'])) { | |
$element['#ajax']['prevent'] = 'click'; | |
} | |
break; | |
case 'password': | |
case 'textfield': | |
case 'number': | |
case 'tel': | |
case 'textarea': | |
$element['#ajax']['event'] = 'blur'; | |
break; | |
case 'radio': | |
case 'checkbox': | |
case 'select': | |
$element['#ajax']['event'] = 'change'; | |
break; | |
case 'link': | |
$element['#ajax']['event'] = 'click'; | |
break; | |
default: | |
return $element; | |
} | |
} | |
// Attach JavaScript settings to the element. | |
if (isset($element['#ajax']['event'])) { | |
$element['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/jquery.form'; | |
$element['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/drupal.ajax'; | |
$settings = $element['#ajax']; | |
// Assign default settings. When 'url' is set to NULL, ajax.js submits the | |
// Ajax request to the same URL as the form or link destination is for | |
// someone with JavaScript disabled. This is generally preferred as a way to | |
// ensure consistent server processing for js and no-js users, and Drupal's | |
// content negotiation takes care of formatting the response appropriately. | |
// However, 'url' and 'options' may be set when wanting server processing | |
// to be substantially different for a JavaScript triggered submission. | |
$settings += [ | |
'url' => NULL, | |
'options' => ['query' => []], | |
'dialogType' => 'ajax', | |
]; | |
if (array_key_exists('callback', $settings) && !isset($settings['url'])) { | |
$settings['url'] = Url::fromRoute('<current>'); | |
// Add all the current query parameters in order to ensure that we build | |
// the same form on the AJAX POST requests. For example, | |
// \Drupal\user\AccountForm takes query parameters into account in order | |
// to hide the password field dynamically. | |
$settings['options']['query'] += \Drupal::request()->query->all(); | |
$settings['options']['query'][FormBuilderInterface::AJAX_FORM_REQUEST] = TRUE; | |
} | |
// @todo Legacy support. Remove in Drupal 8. | |
if (isset($settings['method']) && $settings['method'] == 'replace') { | |
$settings['method'] = 'replaceWith'; | |
} | |
// Convert \Drupal\Core\Url object to string. | |
if (isset($settings['url']) && $settings['url'] instanceof Url) { | |
$url = $settings['url']->setOptions($settings['options'])->toString(TRUE); | |
BubbleableMetadata::createFromRenderArray($element) | |
->merge($url) | |
->applyTo($element); | |
$settings['url'] = $url->getGeneratedUrl(); | |
} | |
else { | |
$settings['url'] = NULL; | |
} | |
unset($settings['options']); | |
// Add special data to $settings['submit'] so that when this element | |
// triggers an Ajax submission, Drupal's form processing can determine which | |
// element triggered it. | |
// @see _form_element_triggered_scripted_submission() | |
if (isset($settings['trigger_as'])) { | |
// An element can add a 'trigger_as' key within #ajax to make the element | |
// submit as though another one (for example, a non-button can use this | |
// to submit the form as though a button were clicked). When using this, | |
// the 'name' key is always required to identify the element to trigger | |
// as. The 'value' key is optional, and only needed when multiple elements | |
// share the same name, which is commonly the case for buttons. | |
$settings['submit']['_triggering_element_name'] = $settings['trigger_as']['name']; | |
if (isset($settings['trigger_as']['value'])) { | |
$settings['submit']['_triggering_element_value'] = $settings['trigger_as']['value']; | |
} | |
unset($settings['trigger_as']); | |
} | |
elseif (isset($element['#name'])) { | |
// Most of the time, elements can submit as themselves, in which case the | |
// 'trigger_as' key isn't needed, and the element's name is used. | |
$settings['submit']['_triggering_element_name'] = $element['#name']; | |
// If the element is a (non-image) button, its name may not identify it | |
// uniquely, in which case a match on value is also needed. | |
// @see _form_button_was_clicked() | |
if (!empty($element['#is_button']) && empty($element['#has_garbage_value'])) { | |
$settings['submit']['_triggering_element_value'] = $element['#value']; | |
} | |
} | |
// Convert a simple #ajax['progress'] string into an array. | |
if (isset($settings['progress']) && is_string($settings['progress'])) { | |
$settings['progress'] = array('type' => $settings['progress']); | |
} | |
// Change progress path to a full URL. | |
if (isset($settings['progress']['url']) && $settings['progress']['url'] instanceof Url) { | |
$settings['progress']['url'] = $settings['progress']['url']->toString(); | |
} | |
$element['#attached']['drupalSettings']['ajax'][$element['#id']] = $settings; | |
$element['#attached']['drupalSettings']['ajaxTrustedUrl'][$settings['url']] = TRUE; | |
// Indicate that Ajax processing was successful. | |
$element['#ajax_processed'] = TRUE; | |
} | |
return $element; | |
} | |
/** | |
* Arranges elements into groups. | |
* | |
* This method is useful for non-input elements that can be used in and | |
* outside the context of a form. | |
* | |
* @param array $element | |
* An associative array containing the properties and children of the | |
* element. Note that $element must be taken by reference here, so processed | |
* child elements are taken over into $form_state. | |
* @param \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state | |
* The current state of the form. | |
* @param array $complete_form | |
* The complete form structure. | |
* | |
* @return array | |
* The processed element. | |
*/ | |
public static function processGroup(&$element, FormStateInterface $form_state, &$complete_form) { | |
$parents = implode('][', $element['#parents']); | |
// Each details element forms a new group. The #type 'vertical_tabs' basically | |
// only injects a new details element. | |
$groups = &$form_state->getGroups(); | |
$groups[$parents]['#group_exists'] = TRUE; | |
$element['#groups'] = &$groups; | |
// Process vertical tabs group member details elements. | |
if (isset($element['#group'])) { | |
// Add this details element to the defined group (by reference). | |
$group = $element['#group']; | |
$groups[$group][] = &$element; | |
} | |
return $element; | |
} | |
} |