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| <?php | |
| /** | |
| * @file | |
| * Hooks and documentation related to the theme and render system. | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * @defgroup themeable Theme system overview | |
| * @{ | |
| * Functions and templates for the user interface that themes can override. | |
| * | |
| * Drupal's theme system allows a theme to have nearly complete control over | |
| * the appearance of the site, which includes both the markup and the CSS used | |
| * to style the markup. For this system to work, modules, instead of writing | |
| * HTML markup directly, need to return "render arrays", which are structured | |
| * hierarchical arrays that include the data to be rendered into HTML (or XML or | |
| * another output format), and options that affect the markup. Render arrays | |
| * are ultimately rendered into HTML or other output formats by recursive calls | |
| * to drupal_render(), traversing the depth of the render array hierarchy. At | |
| * each level, the theme system is invoked to do the actual rendering. See the | |
| * documentation of drupal_render() and the | |
| * @link theme_render Theme system and Render API topic @endlink for more | |
| * information about render arrays and rendering. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_twig_theme Twig Templating Engine | |
| * Drupal 8 uses the templating engine Twig. Twig offers developers a fast, | |
| * secure, and flexible method for building templates for Drupal 8 sites. Twig | |
| * also offers substantial usability improvements over PHPTemplate, and does | |
| * not require front-end developers to know PHP to build and manipulate Drupal | |
| * 8 themes. | |
| * | |
| * For further information on theming in Drupal 8 see | |
| * https://www.drupal.org/theme-guide/8 | |
| * | |
| * For further Twig documentation see | |
| * http://twig.sensiolabs.org/doc/templates.html | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_theme_hooks Theme Hooks | |
| * The theme system is invoked in \Drupal\Core\Render\Renderer::doRender() by | |
| * calling the \Drupal\Core\Theme\ThemeManagerInterface::render() function, | |
| * which operates on the concept of "theme hooks". Theme hooks define how a | |
| * particular type of data should be rendered. They are registered by modules by | |
| * implementing hook_theme(), which specifies the name of the hook, the input | |
| * "variables" used to provide data and options, and other information. Modules | |
| * implementing hook_theme() also need to provide a default implementation for | |
| * each of their theme hooks, normally in a Twig file, and they may also provide | |
| * preprocessing functions. For example, the core Search module defines a theme | |
| * hook for a search result item in search_theme(): | |
| * @code | |
| * return array( | |
| * 'search_result' => array( | |
| * 'variables' => array( | |
| * 'result' => NULL, | |
| * 'plugin_id' => NULL, | |
| * ), | |
| * 'file' => 'search.pages.inc', | |
| * ), | |
| * ); | |
| * @endcode | |
| * Given this definition, the template file with the default implementation is | |
| * search-result.html.twig, which can be found in the | |
| * core/modules/search/templates directory, and the variables for rendering are | |
| * the search result and the plugin ID. In addition, there is a function | |
| * template_preprocess_search_result(), located in file search.pages.inc, which | |
| * preprocesses the information from the input variables so that it can be | |
| * rendered by the Twig template; the processed variables that the Twig template | |
| * receives are documented in the header of the default Twig template file. | |
| * | |
| * hook_theme() implementations can also specify that a theme hook | |
| * implementation is a theme function, but that is uncommon and not recommended. | |
| * Note that while Twig templates will auto-escape variables, theme functions | |
| * must explicitly escape any variables by using theme_render_and_autoescape(). | |
| * Failure to do so is likely to result in security vulnerabilities. Theme | |
| * functions are deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x and will be removed before | |
| * Drupal 9.0.x. Use Twig templates instead. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_overriding_theme_hooks Overriding Theme Hooks | |
| * Themes may register new theme hooks within a hook_theme() implementation, but | |
| * it is more common for themes to override default implementations provided by | |
| * modules than to register entirely new theme hooks. Themes can override a | |
| * default implementation by creating a template file with the same name as the | |
| * default implementation; for example, to override the display of search | |
| * results, a theme would add a file called search-result.html.twig to its | |
| * templates directory. A good starting point for doing this is normally to | |
| * copy the default implementation template, and then modifying it as desired. | |
| * | |
| * In the uncommon case that a theme hook uses a theme function instead of a | |
| * template file, a module would provide a default implementation function | |
| * called theme_HOOK, where HOOK is the name of the theme hook (for example, | |
| * theme_search_result() would be the name of the function for search result | |
| * theming). In this case, a theme can override the default implementation by | |
| * defining a function called THEME_HOOK() in its THEME.theme file, where THEME | |
| * is the machine name of the theme (for example, 'bartik' is the machine name | |
| * of the core Bartik theme, and it would define a function called | |
| * bartik_search_result() in the bartik.theme file, if the search_result hook | |
| * implementation was a function instead of a template). Normally, copying the | |
| * default function is again a good starting point for overriding its behavior. | |
| * Again, note that theme functions (unlike templates) must explicitly escape | |
| * variables using theme_render_and_autoescape() or risk security | |
| * vulnerabilities. Theme functions are deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x and will be | |
| * removed before Drupal 9.0.x. Use Twig templates instead. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_preprocess_templates Preprocessing for Template Files | |
| * If the theme implementation is a template file, several functions are called | |
| * before the template file is invoked to modify the variables that are passed | |
| * to the template. These make up the "preprocessing" phase, and are executed | |
| * (if they exist), in the following order (note that in the following list, | |
| * HOOK indicates the hook being called or a less specific hook. For example, if | |
| * '#theme' => 'node__article' is called, hook is node__article and node. MODULE | |
| * indicates a module name, THEME indicates a theme name, and ENGINE indicates a | |
| * theme engine name). Modules, themes, and theme engines can provide these | |
| * functions to modify how the data is preprocessed, before it is passed to the | |
| * theme template: | |
| * - template_preprocess(&$variables, $hook): Creates a default set of variables | |
| * for all theme hooks with template implementations. Provided by Drupal Core. | |
| * - template_preprocess_HOOK(&$variables): Should be implemented by the module | |
| * that registers the theme hook, to set up default variables. | |
| * - MODULE_preprocess(&$variables, $hook): hook_preprocess() is invoked on all | |
| * implementing modules. | |
| * - MODULE_preprocess_HOOK(&$variables): hook_preprocess_HOOK() is invoked on | |
| * all implementing modules, so that modules that didn't define the theme hook | |
| * can alter the variables. | |
| * - ENGINE_engine_preprocess(&$variables, $hook): Allows the theme engine to | |
| * set necessary variables for all theme hooks with template implementations. | |
| * - ENGINE_engine_preprocess_HOOK(&$variables): Allows the theme engine to set | |
| * necessary variables for the particular theme hook. | |
| * - THEME_preprocess(&$variables, $hook): Allows the theme to set necessary | |
| * variables for all theme hooks with template implementations. | |
| * - THEME_preprocess_HOOK(&$variables): Allows the theme to set necessary | |
| * variables specific to the particular theme hook. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_preprocess_functions Preprocessing for Theme Functions | |
| * If the theming implementation is a function, only the theme-hook-specific | |
| * preprocess functions (the ones ending in _HOOK) are called from the list | |
| * above. This is because theme hooks with function implementations need to be | |
| * fast, and calling the non-theme-hook-specific preprocess functions for them | |
| * would incur a noticeable performance penalty. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_suggestions Theme hook suggestions | |
| * In some cases, instead of calling the base theme hook implementation (either | |
| * the default provided by the module that defined the hook, or the override | |
| * provided by the theme), the theme system will instead look for "suggestions" | |
| * of other hook names to look for. Suggestions can be specified in several | |
| * ways: | |
| * - In a render array, the '#theme' property (which gives the name of the hook | |
| * to use) can be an array of theme hook names instead of a single hook name. | |
| * In this case, the render system will look first for the highest-priority | |
| * hook name, and if no implementation is found, look for the second, and so | |
| * on. Note that the highest-priority suggestion is at the end of the array. | |
| * - In a render array, the '#theme' property can be set to the name of a hook | |
| * with a '__SUGGESTION' suffix. For example, in search results theming, the | |
| * hook 'item_list__search_results' is given. In this case, the render system | |
| * will look for theme templates called item-list--search-results.html.twig, | |
| * which would only be used for rendering item lists containing search | |
| * results, and if this template is not found, it will fall back to using the | |
| * base item-list.html.twig template. This type of suggestion can also be | |
| * combined with providing an array of theme hook names as described above. | |
| * - A module can implement hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK(). This allows the | |
| * module that defines the theme template to dynamically return an array | |
| * containing specific theme hook names (presumably with '__' suffixes as | |
| * defined above) to use as suggestions. For example, the Search module | |
| * does this in search_theme_suggestions_search_result() to suggest | |
| * search_result__PLUGIN as the theme hook for search result items, where | |
| * PLUGIN is the machine name of the particular search plugin type that was | |
| * used for the search (such as node_search or user_search). | |
| * | |
| * For further information on overriding theme hooks see | |
| * https://www.drupal.org/node/2186401 | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_alternate_suggestions Altering theme hook suggestions | |
| * Modules can also alter the theme suggestions provided using the mechanisms | |
| * of the previous section. There are two hooks for this: the | |
| * theme-hook-specific hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter() and the generic | |
| * hook_theme_suggestions_alter(). These hooks get the current list of | |
| * suggestions as input, and can change this array (adding suggestions and | |
| * removing them). | |
| * | |
| * @section assets Assets | |
| * We can distinguish between three types of assets: | |
| * - Unconditional page-level assets (loaded on all pages where the theme is in | |
| * use): these are defined in the theme's *.info.yml file. | |
| * - Conditional page-level assets (loaded on all pages where the theme is in | |
| * use and a certain condition is met): these are attached in | |
| * hook_page_attachments_alter(), e.g.: | |
| * @code | |
| * function THEME_page_attachments_alter(array &$page) { | |
| * if ($some_condition) { | |
| * $page['#attached']['library'][] = 'mytheme/something'; | |
| * } | |
| * } | |
| * @endcode | |
| * - Template-specific assets (loaded on all pages where a specific template is | |
| * in use): these can be added by in preprocessing functions, using @code | |
| * $variables['#attached'] @endcode, e.g.: | |
| * @code | |
| * function THEME_preprocess_menu_local_action(array &$variables) { | |
| * // We require Modernizr's touch test for button styling. | |
| * $variables['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/modernizr'; | |
| * } | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * @see hooks | |
| * @see callbacks | |
| * @see theme_render | |
| * | |
| * @} | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * @defgroup theme_render Render API overview | |
| * @{ | |
| * Overview of the Theme system and Render API. | |
| * | |
| * The main purpose of Drupal's Theme system is to give themes complete control | |
| * over the appearance of the site, which includes the markup returned from HTTP | |
| * requests and the CSS files used to style that markup. In order to ensure that | |
| * a theme can completely customize the markup, module developers should avoid | |
| * directly writing HTML markup for pages, blocks, and other user-visible output | |
| * in their modules, and instead return structured "render arrays" (see | |
| * @ref arrays below). Doing this also increases usability, by ensuring that the | |
| * markup used for similar functionality on different areas of the site is the | |
| * same, which gives users fewer user interface patterns to learn. | |
| * | |
| * For further information on the Theme and Render APIs, see: | |
| * - https://www.drupal.org/documentation/theme | |
| * - https://www.drupal.org/developing/api/8/render | |
| * - https://www.drupal.org/node/722174 | |
| * - https://www.drupal.org/node/933976 | |
| * - https://www.drupal.org/node/930760 | |
| * | |
| * @todo Check these links. Some are for Drupal 7, and might need updates for | |
| * Drupal 8. | |
| * | |
| * @section arrays Render arrays | |
| * The core structure of the Render API is the render array, which is a | |
| * hierarchical associative array containing data to be rendered and properties | |
| * describing how the data should be rendered. A render array that is returned | |
| * by a function to specify markup to be sent to the web browser or other | |
| * services will eventually be rendered by a call to drupal_render(), which will | |
| * recurse through the render array hierarchy if appropriate, making calls into | |
| * the theme system to do the actual rendering. If a function or method actually | |
| * needs to return rendered output rather than a render array, the best practice | |
| * would be to create a render array, render it by calling drupal_render(), and | |
| * return that result, rather than writing the markup directly. See the | |
| * documentation of drupal_render() for more details of the rendering process. | |
| * | |
| * Each level in the hierarchy of a render array (including the outermost array) | |
| * has one or more array elements. Array elements whose names start with '#' are | |
| * known as "properties", and the array elements with other names are "children" | |
| * (constituting the next level of the hierarchy); the names of children are | |
| * flexible, while property names are specific to the Render API and the | |
| * particular type of data being rendered. A special case of render arrays is a | |
| * form array, which specifies the form elements for an HTML form; see the | |
| * @link form_api Form generation topic @endlink for more information on forms. | |
| * | |
| * Render arrays (at each level in the hierarchy) will usually have one of the | |
| * following three properties defined: | |
| * - #type: Specifies that the array contains data and options for a particular | |
| * type of "render element" (examples: 'form', for an HTML form; 'textfield', | |
| * 'submit', and other HTML form element types; 'table', for a table with | |
| * rows, columns, and headers). See @ref elements below for more on render | |
| * element types. | |
| * - #theme: Specifies that the array contains data to be themed by a particular | |
| * theme hook. Modules define theme hooks by implementing hook_theme(), which | |
| * specifies the input "variables" used to provide data and options; if a | |
| * hook_theme() implementation specifies variable 'foo', then in a render | |
| * array, you would provide this data using property '#foo'. Modules | |
| * implementing hook_theme() also need to provide a default implementation for | |
| * each of their theme hooks, normally in a Twig file. For more information | |
| * and to discover available theme hooks, see the documentation of | |
| * hook_theme() and the | |
| * @link themeable Default theme implementations topic. @endlink | |
| * - #markup: Specifies that the array provides HTML markup directly. Unless | |
| * the markup is very simple, such as an explanation in a paragraph tag, it | |
| * is normally preferable to use #theme or #type instead, so that the theme | |
| * can customize the markup. Note that the value is passed through | |
| * \Drupal\Component\Utility\Xss::filterAdmin(), which strips known XSS | |
| * vectors while allowing a permissive list of HTML tags that are not XSS | |
| * vectors. (I.e, <script> and <style> are not allowed.) See | |
| * \Drupal\Component\Utility\Xss::$adminTags for the list of tags that will | |
| * be allowed. If your markup needs any of the tags that are not in this | |
| * whitelist, then you can implement a theme hook and template file and/or | |
| * an asset library. Aternatively, you can use the render array key | |
| * #allowed_tags to alter which tags are filtered. | |
| * - #plain_text: Specifies that the array provides text that needs to be | |
| * escaped. This value takes precedence over #markup if present. | |
| * - #allowed_tags: If #markup is supplied this can be used to change which tags | |
| * are using to filter the markup. The value should be an array of tags that | |
| * Xss::filter() would accept. If #plain_text is set this value is ignored. | |
| * | |
| * Usage example: | |
| * @code | |
| * $output['admin_filtered_string'] = array( | |
| * '#markup' => '<em>This is filtered using the admin tag list</em>', | |
| * ); | |
| * $output['filtered_string'] = array( | |
| * '#markup' => '<em>This is filtered</em>', | |
| * '#allowed_tags' => ['strong'], | |
| * ); | |
| * $output['escaped_string'] = array( | |
| * '#plain_text' => '<em>This is escaped</em>', | |
| * ); | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * @see core.libraries.yml | |
| * @see hook_theme() | |
| * | |
| * JavaScript and CSS assets are specified in the render array using the | |
| * #attached property (see @ref sec_attached). | |
| * | |
| * @section elements Render elements | |
| * Render elements are defined by Drupal core and modules. The primary way to | |
| * define a render element is to create a render element plugin. There are | |
| * two types of render element plugins: | |
| * - Generic elements: Generic render element plugins implement | |
| * \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\ElementInterface, are annotated with | |
| * \Drupal\Core\Render\Annotation\RenderElement annotation, go in plugin | |
| * namespace Element, and generally extend the | |
| * \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderElement base class. | |
| * - Form input elements: Render elements representing form input elements | |
| * implement \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\FormElementInterface, are annotated | |
| * with \Drupal\Core\Render\Annotation\FormElement annotation, go in plugin | |
| * namespace Element, and generally extend the | |
| * \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\FormElement base class. | |
| * See the @link plugin_api Plugin API topic @endlink for general information | |
| * on plugins, and look for classes with the RenderElement or FormElement | |
| * annotation to discover what render elements are available. | |
| * | |
| * Modules can define render elements by defining an element plugin. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_caching Caching | |
| * The Drupal rendering process has the ability to cache rendered output at any | |
| * level in a render array hierarchy. This allows expensive calculations to be | |
| * done infrequently, and speeds up page loading. See the | |
| * @link cache Cache API topic @endlink for general information about the cache | |
| * system. | |
| * | |
| * In order to make caching possible, the following information needs to be | |
| * present: | |
| * - Cache keys: Identifiers for cacheable portions of render arrays. These | |
| * should be created and added for portions of a render array that | |
| * involve expensive calculations in the rendering process. | |
| * - Cache contexts: Contexts that may affect rendering, such as user role and | |
| * language. When no context is specified, it means that the render array | |
| * does not vary by any context. | |
| * - Cache tags: Tags for data that rendering depends on, such as for | |
| * individual nodes or user accounts, so that when these change the cache | |
| * can be automatically invalidated. If the data consists of entities, you | |
| * can use \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface::getCacheTags() to generate | |
| * appropriate tags; configuration objects have a similar method. | |
| * - Cache max-age: The maximum duration for which a render array may be cached. | |
| * Defaults to \Drupal\Core\Cache\Cache::PERMANENT (permanently cacheable). | |
| * | |
| * Cache information is provided in the #cache property in a render array. In | |
| * this property, always supply the cache contexts, tags, and max-age if a | |
| * render array varies by context, depends on some modifiable data, or depends | |
| * on information that's only valid for a limited time, respectively. Cache keys | |
| * should only be set on the portions of a render array that should be cached. | |
| * Contexts are automatically replaced with the value for the current request | |
| * (e.g. the current language) and combined with the keys to form a cache ID. | |
| * The cache contexts, tags, and max-age will be propagated up the render array | |
| * hierarchy to determine cacheability for containing render array sections. | |
| * | |
| * Here's an example of what a #cache property might contain: | |
| * @code | |
| * '#cache' => [ | |
| * 'keys' => ['entity_view', 'node', $node->id()], | |
| * 'contexts' => ['languages'], | |
| * 'tags' => ['node:' . $node->id()], | |
| * 'max-age' => Cache::PERMANENT, | |
| * ], | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * At the response level, you'll see X-Drupal-Cache-Contexts and | |
| * X-Drupal-Cache-Tags headers. | |
| * | |
| * See https://www.drupal.org/developing/api/8/render/arrays/cacheability for | |
| * details. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_attached Attaching libraries in render arrays | |
| * Libraries, JavaScript settings, feeds, HTML <head> tags and HTML <head> links | |
| * are attached to elements using the #attached property. The #attached property | |
| * is an associative array, where the keys are the attachment types and the | |
| * values are the attached data. | |
| * | |
| * The #attached property can also be used to specify HTTP headers and the | |
| * response status code. | |
| * | |
| * The #attached property allows loading of asset libraries (which may contain | |
| * CSS assets, JavaScript assets, and JavaScript setting assets), JavaScript | |
| * settings, feeds, HTML <head> tags and HTML <head> links. Specify an array of | |
| * type => value pairs, where the type (most often 'library' — for libraries, or | |
| * 'drupalSettings' — for JavaScript settings) to attach these response-level | |
| * values. Example: | |
| * @code | |
| * $build['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/jquery'; | |
| * $build['#attached']['drupalSettings']['foo'] = 'bar'; | |
| * $build['#attached']['feed'][] = [$url, $this->t('Feed title')]; | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * See \Drupal\Core\Render\AttachmentsResponseProcessorInterface for additional | |
| * information. | |
| * | |
| * See \Drupal\Core\Asset\LibraryDiscoveryParser::parseLibraryInfo() for more | |
| * information on how to define libraries. | |
| * | |
| * @section sec_placeholders Placeholders in render arrays | |
| * Render arrays have a placeholder mechanism, which can be used to add data | |
| * into the render array late in the rendering process. This works in a similar | |
| * manner to \Drupal\Component\Render\FormattableMarkup::placeholderFormat(), | |
| * with the text that ends up in the #markup property of the element at the | |
| * end of the rendering process getting substitutions from placeholders that | |
| * are stored in the 'placeholders' element of the #attached property. | |
| * | |
| * For example, after the rest of the rendering process was done, if your | |
| * render array contained: | |
| * @code | |
| * $build['my_element'] = [ | |
| * '#attached' => ['placeholders' => ['@foo' => 'replacement']], | |
| * '#markup' => ['Something about @foo'], | |
| * ]; | |
| * @endcode | |
| * then #markup would end up containing 'Something about replacement'. | |
| * | |
| * Note that each placeholder value can itself be a render array, which will be | |
| * rendered, and any cache tags generated during rendering will be added to the | |
| * cache tags for the markup. | |
| * | |
| * @section render_pipeline The render pipeline | |
| * The term "render pipeline" refers to the process Drupal uses to take | |
| * information provided by modules and render it into a response. See | |
| * https://www.drupal.org/developing/api/8/render for more details on this | |
| * process. For background on routing concepts, see | |
| * @link routing Routing API. @endlink | |
| * | |
| * There are in fact multiple render pipelines: | |
| * - Drupal always uses the Symfony render pipeline. See | |
| * http://symfony.com/doc/2.7/components/http_kernel/introduction.html | |
| * - Within the Symfony render pipeline, there is a Drupal render pipeline, | |
| * which handles controllers that return render arrays. (Symfony's render | |
| * pipeline only knows how to deal with Response objects; this pipeline | |
| * converts render arrays into Response objects.) These render arrays are | |
| * considered the main content, and can be rendered into multiple formats: | |
| * HTML, Ajax, dialog, and modal. Modules can add support for more formats, by | |
| * implementing a main content renderer, which is a service tagged with | |
| * 'render.main_content_renderer'. | |
| * - Finally, within the HTML main content renderer, there is another pipeline, | |
| * to allow for rendering the page containing the main content in multiple | |
| * ways: no decoration at all (just a page showing the main content) or blocks | |
| * (a page with regions, with blocks positioned in regions around the main | |
| * content). Modules can provide additional options, by implementing a page | |
| * variant, which is a plugin annotated with | |
| * \Drupal\Core\Display\Annotation\PageDisplayVariant. | |
| * | |
| * Routes whose controllers return a \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response | |
| * object are fully handled by the Symfony render pipeline. | |
| * | |
| * Routes whose controllers return the "main content" as a render array can be | |
| * requested in multiple formats (HTML, JSON, etc.) and/or in a "decorated" | |
| * manner, as described above. | |
| * | |
| * @see themeable | |
| * @see \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\KernelEvents::VIEW | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\EventSubscriber\MainContentViewSubscriber | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\MainContentRendererInterface | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\MainContent\HtmlRenderer | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\RenderEvents::SELECT_PAGE_DISPLAY_VARIANT | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\Plugin\DisplayVariant\SimplePageVariant | |
| * @see \Drupal\block\Plugin\DisplayVariant\BlockPageVariant | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\BareHtmlPageRenderer | |
| * | |
| * @} | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * @defgroup listing_page_element Page header for Elements page | |
| * @{ | |
| * Introduction to form and render elements | |
| * | |
| * Render elements are referenced in render arrays. Render arrays contain data | |
| * to be rendered, along with meta-data and attributes that specify how to | |
| * render the data into markup; see the | |
| * @link theme_render Render API topic @endlink for an overview of render | |
| * arrays and render elements. Form arrays are a subset of render arrays, | |
| * representing HTML forms; form elements are a subset of render elements, | |
| * representing HTML elements for forms. See the | |
| * @link form_api Form API topic @endlink for an overview of forms, form | |
| * processing, and form arrays. | |
| * | |
| * Each form and render element type corresponds to an element plugin class; | |
| * each of them either extends \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderElement | |
| * (render elements) or \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\FormElement (form | |
| * elements). Usage and properties are documented on the individual classes, | |
| * and the two base classes list common properties shared by all render | |
| * elements and the form element subset, respectively. | |
| * | |
| * @see theme_render | |
| * @see form_api | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\RenderElement | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\FormElement | |
| * | |
| * @} | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * @addtogroup hooks | |
| * @{ | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * Allow themes to alter the theme-specific settings form. | |
| * | |
| * With this hook, themes can alter the theme-specific settings form in any way | |
| * allowable by Drupal's Form API, such as adding form elements, changing | |
| * default values and removing form elements. See the Form API documentation on | |
| * api.drupal.org for detailed information. | |
| * | |
| * Note that the base theme's form alterations will be run before any sub-theme | |
| * alterations. | |
| * | |
| * @param $form | |
| * Nested array of form elements that comprise the form. | |
| * @param $form_state | |
| * The current state of the form. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_form_system_theme_settings_alter(&$form, \Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface $form_state) { | |
| // Add a checkbox to toggle the breadcrumb trail. | |
| $form['toggle_breadcrumb'] = array( | |
| '#type' => 'checkbox', | |
| '#title' => t('Display the breadcrumb'), | |
| '#default_value' => theme_get_setting('features.breadcrumb'), | |
| '#description' => t('Show a trail of links from the homepage to the current page.'), | |
| ); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Preprocess theme variables for templates. | |
| * | |
| * This hook allows modules to preprocess theme variables for theme templates. | |
| * It is called for all theme hooks implemented as templates, but not for theme | |
| * hooks implemented as functions. hook_preprocess_HOOK() can be used to | |
| * preprocess variables for a specific theme hook, whether implemented as a | |
| * template or function. | |
| * | |
| * For more detailed information, see the | |
| * @link themeable Theme system overview topic @endlink. | |
| * | |
| * @param $variables | |
| * The variables array (modify in place). | |
| * @param $hook | |
| * The name of the theme hook. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_preprocess(&$variables, $hook) { | |
| static $hooks; | |
| // Add contextual links to the variables, if the user has permission. | |
| if (!\Drupal::currentUser()->hasPermission('access contextual links')) { | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| if (!isset($hooks)) { | |
| $hooks = theme_get_registry(); | |
| } | |
| // Determine the primary theme function argument. | |
| if (isset($hooks[$hook]['variables'])) { | |
| $keys = array_keys($hooks[$hook]['variables']); | |
| $key = $keys[0]; | |
| } | |
| else { | |
| $key = $hooks[$hook]['render element']; | |
| } | |
| if (isset($variables[$key])) { | |
| $element = $variables[$key]; | |
| } | |
| if (isset($element) && is_array($element) && !empty($element['#contextual_links'])) { | |
| $variables['title_suffix']['contextual_links'] = contextual_links_view($element); | |
| if (!empty($variables['title_suffix']['contextual_links'])) { | |
| $variables['attributes']['class'][] = 'contextual-links-region'; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Preprocess theme variables for a specific theme hook. | |
| * | |
| * This hook allows modules to preprocess theme variables for a specific theme | |
| * hook. It should only be used if a module needs to override or add to the | |
| * theme preprocessing for a theme hook it didn't define. | |
| * | |
| * For more detailed information, see the | |
| * @link themeable Theme system overview topic @endlink. | |
| * | |
| * @param $variables | |
| * The variables array (modify in place). | |
| */ | |
| function hook_preprocess_HOOK(&$variables) { | |
| // This example is from rdf_preprocess_image(). It adds an RDF attribute | |
| // to the image hook's variables. | |
| $variables['attributes']['typeof'] = array('foaf:Image'); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Provides alternate named suggestions for a specific theme hook. | |
| * | |
| * This hook allows modules to provide alternative theme function or template | |
| * name suggestions. | |
| * | |
| * HOOK is the least-specific version of the hook being called. For example, if | |
| * '#theme' => 'node__article' is called, then hook_theme_suggestions_node() | |
| * will be invoked, not hook_theme_suggestions_node__article(). The specific | |
| * hook called (in this case 'node__article') is available in | |
| * $variables['theme_hook_original']. | |
| * | |
| * @todo Add @code sample. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $variables | |
| * An array of variables passed to the theme hook. Note that this hook is | |
| * invoked before any preprocessing. | |
| * | |
| * @return array | |
| * An array of theme suggestions. | |
| * | |
| * @see hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK(array $variables) { | |
| $suggestions = array(); | |
| $suggestions[] = 'node__' . $variables['elements']['#langcode']; | |
| return $suggestions; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alters named suggestions for all theme hooks. | |
| * | |
| * This hook is invoked for all theme hooks, if you are targeting a specific | |
| * theme hook it's best to use hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter(). | |
| * | |
| * The call order is as follows: all existing suggestion alter functions are | |
| * called for module A, then all for module B, etc., followed by all for any | |
| * base theme(s), and finally for the active theme. The order is | |
| * determined by system weight, then by extension (module or theme) name. | |
| * | |
| * Within each module or theme, suggestion alter hooks are called in the | |
| * following order: first, hook_theme_suggestions_alter(); second, | |
| * hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter(). So, for each module or theme, the more | |
| * general hooks are called first followed by the more specific. | |
| * | |
| * In the following example, we provide an alternative template suggestion to | |
| * node and taxonomy term templates based on the user being logged in. | |
| * @code | |
| * function MYMODULE_theme_suggestions_alter(array &$suggestions, array $variables, $hook) { | |
| * if (\Drupal::currentUser()->isAuthenticated() && in_array($hook, array('node', 'taxonomy_term'))) { | |
| * $suggestions[] = $hook . '__' . 'logged_in'; | |
| * } | |
| * } | |
| * | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * @param array $suggestions | |
| * An array of alternate, more specific names for template files or theme | |
| * functions. | |
| * @param array $variables | |
| * An array of variables passed to the theme hook. Note that this hook is | |
| * invoked before any variable preprocessing. | |
| * @param string $hook | |
| * The base hook name. For example, if '#theme' => 'node__article' is called, | |
| * then $hook will be 'node', not 'node__article'. The specific hook called | |
| * (in this case 'node__article') is available in | |
| * $variables['theme_hook_original']. | |
| * | |
| * @return array | |
| * An array of theme suggestions. | |
| * | |
| * @see hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_theme_suggestions_alter(array &$suggestions, array $variables, $hook) { | |
| // Add an interface-language specific suggestion to all theme hooks. | |
| $suggestions[] = $hook . '__' . \Drupal::languageManager()->getCurrentLanguage()->getId(); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alters named suggestions for a specific theme hook. | |
| * | |
| * This hook allows any module or theme to provide alternative theme function or | |
| * template name suggestions and reorder or remove suggestions provided by | |
| * hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK() or by earlier invocations of this hook. | |
| * | |
| * HOOK is the least-specific version of the hook being called. For example, if | |
| * '#theme' => 'node__article' is called, then node_theme_suggestions_node() | |
| * will be invoked, not node_theme_suggestions_node__article(). The specific | |
| * hook called (in this case 'node__article') is available in | |
| * $variables['theme_hook_original']. | |
| * | |
| * @todo Add @code sample. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $suggestions | |
| * An array of theme suggestions. | |
| * @param array $variables | |
| * An array of variables passed to the theme hook. Note that this hook is | |
| * invoked before any preprocessing. | |
| * | |
| * @see hook_theme_suggestions_alter() | |
| * @see hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK_alter(array &$suggestions, array $variables) { | |
| if (empty($variables['header'])) { | |
| $suggestions[] = 'hookname__' . 'no_header'; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Respond to themes being installed. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $theme_list | |
| * Array containing the names of the themes being installed. | |
| * | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Extension\ThemeHandler::install() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_themes_installed($theme_list) { | |
| foreach ($theme_list as $theme) { | |
| block_theme_initialize($theme); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Respond to themes being uninstalled. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $theme_list | |
| * Array containing the names of the themes being uninstalled. | |
| * | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Extension\ThemeHandler::uninstall() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_themes_uninstalled(array $themes) { | |
| // Remove some state entries depending on the theme. | |
| foreach ($themes as $theme) { | |
| \Drupal::state()->delete('example.' . $theme); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Declare a template file extension to be used with a theme engine. | |
| * | |
| * This hook is used in a theme engine implementation in the format of | |
| * ENGINE_extension(). | |
| * | |
| * @return string | |
| * The file extension the theme engine will recognize. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_extension() { | |
| // Extension for template base names in Twig. | |
| return '.html.twig'; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Render a template using the theme engine. | |
| * | |
| * @param string $template_file | |
| * The path (relative to the Drupal root directory) to the template to be | |
| * rendered including its extension in the format 'path/to/TEMPLATE_NAME.EXT'. | |
| * @param array $variables | |
| * A keyed array of variables that are available for composing the output. The | |
| * theme engine is responsible for passing all the variables to the template. | |
| * Depending on the code in the template, all or just a subset of the | |
| * variables might be used in the template. | |
| * | |
| * @return string | |
| * The output generated from the template. In most cases this will be a string | |
| * containing HTML markup. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_render_template($template_file, $variables) { | |
| $twig_service = \Drupal::service('twig'); | |
| return $twig_service->loadTemplate($template_file)->render($variables); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alter the element type information returned from modules. | |
| * | |
| * A module may implement this hook in order to alter the element type defaults | |
| * defined by a module. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $types | |
| * An associative array with structure identical to that of the return value | |
| * of \Drupal\Core\Render\ElementInfoManagerInterface::getInfo(). | |
| * | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\ElementInfoManager | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Render\Element\ElementInterface | |
| */ | |
| function hook_element_info_alter(array &$types) { | |
| // Decrease the default size of textfields. | |
| if (isset($types['textfield']['#size'])) { | |
| $types['textfield']['#size'] = 40; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Perform necessary alterations to the JavaScript before it is presented on | |
| * the page. | |
| * | |
| * @param $javascript | |
| * An array of all JavaScript being presented on the page. | |
| * @param \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets | |
| * The assets attached to the current response. | |
| * | |
| * @see drupal_js_defaults() | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Asset\AssetResolver | |
| */ | |
| function hook_js_alter(&$javascript, \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets) { | |
| // Swap out jQuery to use an updated version of the library. | |
| $javascript['core/assets/vendor/jquery/jquery.min.js']['data'] = drupal_get_path('module', 'jquery_update') . '/jquery.js'; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Add dynamic library definitions. | |
| * | |
| * Modules may implement this hook to add dynamic library definitions. Static | |
| * libraries, which do not depend on any runtime information, should be declared | |
| * in a modulename.libraries.yml file instead. | |
| * | |
| * @return array[] | |
| * An array of library definitions to register, keyed by library ID. The | |
| * library ID will be prefixed with the module name automatically. | |
| * | |
| * @see core.libraries.yml | |
| * @see hook_library_info_alter() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_library_info_build() { | |
| $libraries = []; | |
| // Add a library whose information changes depending on certain conditions. | |
| $libraries['mymodule.zombie'] = [ | |
| 'dependencies' => [ | |
| 'core/backbone', | |
| ], | |
| ]; | |
| if (Drupal::moduleHandler()->moduleExists('minifyzombies')) { | |
| $libraries['mymodule.zombie'] += [ | |
| 'js' => [ | |
| 'mymodule.zombie.min.js' => [], | |
| ], | |
| 'css' => [ | |
| 'base' => [ | |
| 'mymodule.zombie.min.css' => [], | |
| ], | |
| ], | |
| ]; | |
| } | |
| else { | |
| $libraries['mymodule.zombie'] += [ | |
| 'js' => [ | |
| 'mymodule.zombie.js' => [], | |
| ], | |
| 'css' => [ | |
| 'base' => [ | |
| 'mymodule.zombie.css' => [], | |
| ], | |
| ], | |
| ]; | |
| } | |
| // Add a library only if a certain condition is met. If code wants to | |
| // integrate with this library it is safe to (try to) load it unconditionally | |
| // without reproducing this check. If the library definition does not exist | |
| // the library (of course) not be loaded but no notices or errors will be | |
| // triggered. | |
| if (Drupal::moduleHandler()->moduleExists('vampirize')) { | |
| $libraries['mymodule.vampire'] = [ | |
| 'js' => [ | |
| 'js/vampire.js' => [], | |
| ], | |
| 'css' => [ | |
| 'base' => [ | |
| 'css/vampire.css', | |
| ], | |
| ], | |
| 'dependencies' => [ | |
| 'core/jquery', | |
| ], | |
| ]; | |
| } | |
| return $libraries; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Modify the JavaScript settings (drupalSettings). | |
| * | |
| * @param array &$settings | |
| * An array of all JavaScript settings (drupalSettings) being presented on the | |
| * page. | |
| * @param \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets | |
| * The assets attached to the current response. | |
| * | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Asset\AssetResolver | |
| * | |
| * The results of this hook are cached, however modules may use | |
| * hook_js_settings_alter() to dynamically alter settings. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_js_settings_build(array &$settings, \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets) { | |
| // Manipulate settings. | |
| if (isset($settings['dialog'])) { | |
| $settings['dialog']['autoResize'] = FALSE; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Perform necessary alterations to the JavaScript settings (drupalSettings). | |
| * | |
| * @param array &$settings | |
| * An array of all JavaScript settings (drupalSettings) being presented on the | |
| * page. | |
| * @param \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets | |
| * The assets attached to the current response. | |
| * | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Asset\AssetResolver | |
| */ | |
| function hook_js_settings_alter(array &$settings, \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets) { | |
| // Add settings. | |
| $settings['user']['uid'] = \Drupal::currentUser(); | |
| // Manipulate settings. | |
| if (isset($settings['dialog'])) { | |
| $settings['dialog']['autoResize'] = FALSE; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alter libraries provided by an extension. | |
| * | |
| * Allows modules and themes to change libraries' definitions; mostly used to | |
| * update a library to a newer version, while ensuring backward compatibility. | |
| * In general, such manipulations should only be done to extend the library's | |
| * functionality in a backward-compatible way, to avoid breaking other modules | |
| * and themes that may be using the library. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $libraries | |
| * An associative array of libraries registered by $extension. Keyed by | |
| * internal library name and passed by reference. | |
| * @param string $extension | |
| * Can either be 'core' or the machine name of the extension that registered | |
| * the libraries. | |
| * | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Asset\LibraryDiscoveryParser::parseLibraryInfo() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_library_info_alter(&$libraries, $extension) { | |
| // Update Farbtastic to version 2.0. | |
| if ($extension == 'core' && isset($libraries['jquery.farbtastic'])) { | |
| // Verify existing version is older than the one we are updating to. | |
| if (version_compare($libraries['jquery.farbtastic']['version'], '2.0', '<')) { | |
| // Update the existing Farbtastic to version 2.0. | |
| $libraries['jquery.farbtastic']['version'] = '2.0'; | |
| // To accurately replace library files, the order of files and the options | |
| // of each file have to be retained; e.g., like this: | |
| $old_path = 'assets/vendor/farbtastic'; | |
| // Since the replaced library files are no longer located in a directory | |
| // relative to the original extension, specify an absolute path (relative | |
| // to DRUPAL_ROOT / base_path()) to the new location. | |
| $new_path = '/' . drupal_get_path('module', 'farbtastic_update') . '/js'; | |
| $new_js = array(); | |
| $replacements = array( | |
| $old_path . '/farbtastic.js' => $new_path . '/farbtastic-2.0.js', | |
| ); | |
| foreach ($libraries['jquery.farbtastic']['js'] as $source => $options) { | |
| if (isset($replacements[$source])) { | |
| $new_js[$replacements[$source]] = $options; | |
| } | |
| else { | |
| $new_js[$source] = $options; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| $libraries['jquery.farbtastic']['js'] = $new_js; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alter CSS files before they are output on the page. | |
| * | |
| * @param $css | |
| * An array of all CSS items (files and inline CSS) being requested on the page. | |
| * @param \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets | |
| * The assets attached to the current response. | |
| * | |
| * @see Drupal\Core\Asset\LibraryResolverInterface::getCssAssets() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_css_alter(&$css, \Drupal\Core\Asset\AttachedAssetsInterface $assets) { | |
| // Remove defaults.css file. | |
| unset($css[drupal_get_path('module', 'system') . '/defaults.css']); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Add attachments (typically assets) to a page before it is rendered. | |
| * | |
| * Use this hook when you want to conditionally add attachments to a page. | |
| * | |
| * If you want to alter the attachments added by other modules or if your module | |
| * depends on the elements of other modules, use hook_page_attachments_alter() | |
| * instead, which runs after this hook. | |
| * | |
| * If you try to add anything but #attached and #cache to the array, an | |
| * exception is thrown. | |
| * | |
| * @param array &$attachments | |
| * An array that you can add attachments to. | |
| * | |
| * @see hook_page_attachments_alter() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_page_attachments(array &$attachments) { | |
| // Unconditionally attach an asset to the page. | |
| $attachments['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/domready'; | |
| // Conditionally attach an asset to the page. | |
| if (!\Drupal::currentUser()->hasPermission('may pet kittens')) { | |
| $attachments['#attached']['library'][] = 'core/jquery'; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alter attachments (typically assets) to a page before it is rendered. | |
| * | |
| * Use this hook when you want to remove or alter attachments on the page, or | |
| * add attachments to the page that depend on another module's attachments (this | |
| * hook runs after hook_page_attachments(). | |
| * | |
| * If you try to add anything but #attached and #cache to the array, an | |
| * exception is thrown. | |
| * | |
| * @param array &$attachments | |
| * Array of all attachments provided by hook_page_attachments() implementations. | |
| * | |
| * @see hook_page_attachments() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_page_attachments_alter(array &$attachments) { | |
| // Conditionally remove an asset. | |
| if (in_array('core/jquery', $attachments['#attached']['library'])) { | |
| $index = array_search('core/jquery', $attachments['#attached']['library']); | |
| unset($attachments['#attached']['library'][$index]); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Add a renderable array to the top of the page. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $page_top | |
| * A renderable array representing the top of the page. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_page_top(array &$page_top) { | |
| $page_top['mymodule'] = ['#markup' => 'This is the top.']; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Add a renderable array to the bottom of the page. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $page_bottom | |
| * A renderable array representing the bottom of the page. | |
| */ | |
| function hook_page_bottom(array &$page_bottom) { | |
| $page_bottom['mymodule'] = ['#markup' => 'This is the bottom.']; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Register a module or theme's theme implementations. | |
| * | |
| * The implementations declared by this hook specify how a particular render | |
| * array is to be rendered as HTML. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $existing | |
| * An array of existing implementations that may be used for override | |
| * purposes. This is primarily useful for themes that may wish to examine | |
| * existing implementations to extract data (such as arguments) so that | |
| * it may properly register its own, higher priority implementations. | |
| * @param $type | |
| * Whether a theme, module, etc. is being processed. This is primarily useful | |
| * so that themes tell if they are the actual theme being called or a parent | |
| * theme. May be one of: | |
| * - 'module': A module is being checked for theme implementations. | |
| * - 'base_theme_engine': A theme engine is being checked for a theme that is | |
| * a parent of the actual theme being used. | |
| * - 'theme_engine': A theme engine is being checked for the actual theme | |
| * being used. | |
| * - 'base_theme': A base theme is being checked for theme implementations. | |
| * - 'theme': The actual theme in use is being checked. | |
| * @param $theme | |
| * The actual name of theme, module, etc. that is being being processed. | |
| * @param $path | |
| * The directory path of the theme or module, so that it doesn't need to be | |
| * looked up. | |
| * | |
| * @return array | |
| * An associative array of information about theme implementations. The keys | |
| * on the outer array are known as "theme hooks". For theme suggestions, | |
| * instead of the array key being the base theme hook, the key is a theme | |
| * suggestion name with the format 'base_hook_name__sub_hook_name'. | |
| * For render elements, the key is the machine name of the render element. | |
| * The array values are themselves arrays containing information about the | |
| * theme hook and its implementation. Each information array must contain | |
| * either a 'variables' element (for using a #theme element) or a | |
| * 'render element' element (for render elements), but not both. | |
| * The following elements may be part of each information array: | |
| * - variables: Only used for #theme in render array: an array of variables, | |
| * where the array keys are the names of the variables, and the array | |
| * values are the default values if they are not given in the render array. | |
| * Template implementations receive each array key as a variable in the | |
| * template file (so they must be legal PHP/Twig variable names). Function | |
| * implementations are passed the variables in a single $variables function | |
| * argument. | |
| * - render element: Used for render element items only: the name of the | |
| * renderable element or element tree to pass to the theme function. This | |
| * name is used as the name of the variable that holds the renderable | |
| * element or tree in preprocess and process functions. | |
| * - file: The file the implementation resides in. This file will be included | |
| * prior to the theme being rendered, to make sure that the function or | |
| * preprocess function (as needed) is actually loaded. | |
| * - path: Override the path of the file to be used. Ordinarily the module or | |
| * theme path will be used, but if the file will not be in the default | |
| * path, include it here. This path should be relative to the Drupal root | |
| * directory. | |
| * - template: If specified, the theme implementation is a template file, and | |
| * this is the template name. Do not add 'html.twig' on the end of the | |
| * template name. The extension will be added automatically by the default | |
| * rendering engine (which is Twig.) If 'path' is specified, 'template' | |
| * should also be specified. If neither 'template' nor 'function' are | |
| * specified, a default template name will be assumed. For example, if a | |
| * module registers the 'search_result' theme hook, 'search-result' will be | |
| * assigned as its template name. | |
| * - function: (deprecated in Drupal 8.0.x, will be removed in Drupal 9.0.x) | |
| * If specified, this will be the function name to invoke for this | |
| * implementation. If neither 'template' nor 'function' are specified, a | |
| * default template name will be assumed. See above for more details. | |
| * - base hook: Used for theme suggestions only: the base theme hook name. | |
| * Instead of this suggestion's implementation being used directly, the base | |
| * hook will be invoked with this implementation as its first suggestion. | |
| * The base hook's files will be included and the base hook's preprocess | |
| * functions will be called in place of any suggestion's preprocess | |
| * functions. If an implementation of hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK() (where | |
| * HOOK is the base hook) changes the suggestion order, a different | |
| * suggestion may be used in place of this suggestion. If after | |
| * hook_theme_suggestions_HOOK() this suggestion remains the first | |
| * suggestion, then this suggestion's function or template will be used to | |
| * generate the rendered output. | |
| * - pattern: A regular expression pattern to be used to allow this theme | |
| * implementation to have a dynamic name. The convention is to use __ to | |
| * differentiate the dynamic portion of the theme. For example, to allow | |
| * forums to be themed individually, the pattern might be: 'forum__'. Then, | |
| * when the forum is rendered, following render array can be used: | |
| * @code | |
| * $render_array = array( | |
| * '#theme' => array('forum__' . $tid, 'forum'), | |
| * '#forum' => $forum, | |
| * ); | |
| * @endcode | |
| * - preprocess functions: A list of functions used to preprocess this data. | |
| * Ordinarily this won't be used; it's automatically filled in. By default, | |
| * for a module this will be filled in as template_preprocess_HOOK. For | |
| * a theme this will be filled in as twig_preprocess and | |
| * twig_preprocess_HOOK as well as themename_preprocess and | |
| * themename_preprocess_HOOK. | |
| * - override preprocess functions: Set to TRUE when a theme does NOT want | |
| * the standard preprocess functions to run. This can be used to give a | |
| * theme FULL control over how variables are set. For example, if a theme | |
| * wants total control over how certain variables in the page.html.twig are | |
| * set, this can be set to true. Please keep in mind that when this is used | |
| * by a theme, that theme becomes responsible for making sure necessary | |
| * variables are set. | |
| * - type: (automatically derived) Where the theme hook is defined: | |
| * 'module', 'theme_engine', or 'theme'. | |
| * - theme path: (automatically derived) The directory path of the theme or | |
| * module, so that it doesn't need to be looked up. | |
| * | |
| * @see themeable | |
| * @see hook_theme_registry_alter() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_theme($existing, $type, $theme, $path) { | |
| return array( | |
| 'forum_display' => array( | |
| 'variables' => array('forums' => NULL, 'topics' => NULL, 'parents' => NULL, 'tid' => NULL, 'sortby' => NULL, 'forum_per_page' => NULL), | |
| ), | |
| 'forum_list' => array( | |
| 'variables' => array('forums' => NULL, 'parents' => NULL, 'tid' => NULL), | |
| ), | |
| 'forum_icon' => array( | |
| 'variables' => array('new_posts' => NULL, 'num_posts' => 0, 'comment_mode' => 0, 'sticky' => 0), | |
| ), | |
| 'status_report' => array( | |
| 'render element' => 'requirements', | |
| 'file' => 'system.admin.inc', | |
| ), | |
| ); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alter the theme registry information returned from hook_theme(). | |
| * | |
| * The theme registry stores information about all available theme hooks, | |
| * including which callback functions those hooks will call when triggered, | |
| * what template files are exposed by these hooks, and so on. | |
| * | |
| * Note that this hook is only executed as the theme cache is re-built. | |
| * Changes here will not be visible until the next cache clear. | |
| * | |
| * The $theme_registry array is keyed by theme hook name, and contains the | |
| * information returned from hook_theme(), as well as additional properties | |
| * added by \Drupal\Core\Theme\Registry::processExtension(). | |
| * | |
| * For example: | |
| * @code | |
| * $theme_registry['block_content_add_list'] = array ( | |
| * 'template' => 'block-content-add-list', | |
| * 'path' => 'core/themes/seven/templates', | |
| * 'type' => 'theme_engine', | |
| * 'theme path' => 'core/themes/seven', | |
| * 'includes' => array ( | |
| * 0 => 'core/modules/block_content/block_content.pages.inc', | |
| * ), | |
| * 'variables' => array ( | |
| * 'content' => NULL, | |
| * ), | |
| * 'preprocess functions' => array ( | |
| * 0 => 'template_preprocess', | |
| * 1 => 'template_preprocess_block_content_add_list', | |
| * 2 => 'contextual_preprocess', | |
| * 3 => 'seven_preprocess_block_content_add_list', | |
| * ), | |
| * ); | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * @param $theme_registry | |
| * The entire cache of theme registry information, post-processing. | |
| * | |
| * @see hook_theme() | |
| * @see \Drupal\Core\Theme\Registry::processExtension() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_theme_registry_alter(&$theme_registry) { | |
| // Kill the next/previous forum topic navigation links. | |
| foreach ($theme_registry['forum_topic_navigation']['preprocess functions'] as $key => $value) { | |
| if ($value == 'template_preprocess_forum_topic_navigation') { | |
| unset($theme_registry['forum_topic_navigation']['preprocess functions'][$key]); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Alter the default, hook-independent variables for all templates. | |
| * | |
| * Allows modules to provide additional default template variables or manipulate | |
| * existing. This hook is invoked from template_preprocess() after basic default | |
| * template variables have been set up and before the next template preprocess | |
| * function is invoked. | |
| * | |
| * Note that the default template variables are statically cached within a | |
| * request. When adding a template variable that depends on other context, it is | |
| * your responsibility to appropriately reset the static cache in | |
| * template_preprocess() when needed: | |
| * @code | |
| * drupal_static_reset('template_preprocess'); | |
| * @endcode | |
| * | |
| * See user_template_preprocess_default_variables_alter() for an example. | |
| * | |
| * @param array $variables | |
| * An associative array of default template variables, as set up by | |
| * _template_preprocess_default_variables(). Passed by reference. | |
| * | |
| * @see template_preprocess() | |
| * @see _template_preprocess_default_variables() | |
| */ | |
| function hook_template_preprocess_default_variables_alter(&$variables) { | |
| $variables['is_admin'] = \Drupal::currentUser()->hasPermission('access administration pages'); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * @} End of "addtogroup hooks". | |
| */ |